A groundbreaking new study has uncovered a potentially significant link between phthalates, synthetic chemicals prevalent in numerous consumer products, and mortality from heart disease. Researchers estimate that exposure to these "everywhere chemicals," found in items ranging from food storage containers to cosmetics and children's toys, may have contributed to over 10% of all global heart disease deaths in 2018 among individuals aged 55 to 64.
The study's senior author, Dr. Leonardo Trasande, a professor at New York University’s Grossman School of Medicine, explained the mechanism behind this connection to CNN. "Phthalates contribute to inflammation and systemic inflammation in the coronary arteries, which can accelerate existing disease and lead to acute events including mortality," he stated. Dr. Trasande also directs NYU Langone’s Division of Environmental Pediatrics and the Center for the Investigation of Environmental Hazards.
Prior research has already associated phthalate exposure with various health issues, including reproductive problems, such as genital malformations in male infants and reduced sperm counts and testosterone levels in adult men. Furthermore, studies have linked these chemicals to asthma, childhood obesity, and cancer.
David Andrews, acting chief science officer at the Environmental Working Group, a consumer advocacy organization focused on chemical exposure, commented on the new findings. In an email to CNN, he stated, "The new study underscores the potentially enormous health and economic burden of DEHP exposure, which aligns with existing concerns about its risks." Andrews was not involved in the research.
The American Chemistry Council, representing the industry, declined to offer specific comments on the study. However, they informed CNN via email about the High Phthalates Panel's dedication to promoting the benefits of certain high phthalates like DINP and DIDP.
Phthalates are widely used to enhance the flexibility and durability of plastics found in PVC pipes, vinyl flooring, rainwear, medical tubing, garden hoses, and some children's toys. Additionally, they are commonly found in food packaging, detergents, clothing, furniture, and automotive plastics. These chemicals are also added to personal care products such as shampoo, soap, hair spray, and cosmetics to extend the longevity of fragrances.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, human exposure occurs primarily through inhalation of contaminated air and the ingestion of food and beverages that have come into contact with plastic containing phthalates.
Minimizing Phthalate Exposure: Expert Advice
Health experts emphasize that individuals can take proactive steps to reduce their exposure to phthalates and other endocrine-disrupting chemicals.
Dr. Trasande advised, "Avoid plastics as much as you can. Reducing your use of ultraprocessed foods can reduce the levels of the chemical exposures you come in contact with. Never put plastic containers in the microwave or dishwasher, where the heat can break down the linings so they might be absorbed more readily."
Simple tips to protect yourself from these Dangerous Chemicals
* Opting for unscented lotions and laundry detergents.
* Choosing cleaning supplies without added fragrances.
* Using glass, stainless steel, ceramic, or wood containers for food storage and consumption.
* Prioritizing fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables over canned and processed alternatives.
* Practicing frequent handwashing to remove potential chemical residues.
The study's senior author, Dr. Leonardo Trasande, a professor at New York University’s Grossman School of Medicine, explained the mechanism behind this connection to CNN. "Phthalates contribute to inflammation and systemic inflammation in the coronary arteries, which can accelerate existing disease and lead to acute events including mortality," he stated. Dr. Trasande also directs NYU Langone’s Division of Environmental Pediatrics and the Center for the Investigation of Environmental Hazards.
Prior research has already associated phthalate exposure with various health issues, including reproductive problems, such as genital malformations in male infants and reduced sperm counts and testosterone levels in adult men. Furthermore, studies have linked these chemicals to asthma, childhood obesity, and cancer.
David Andrews, acting chief science officer at the Environmental Working Group, a consumer advocacy organization focused on chemical exposure, commented on the new findings. In an email to CNN, he stated, "The new study underscores the potentially enormous health and economic burden of DEHP exposure, which aligns with existing concerns about its risks." Andrews was not involved in the research.
The American Chemistry Council, representing the industry, declined to offer specific comments on the study. However, they informed CNN via email about the High Phthalates Panel's dedication to promoting the benefits of certain high phthalates like DINP and DIDP.
Phthalates are widely used to enhance the flexibility and durability of plastics found in PVC pipes, vinyl flooring, rainwear, medical tubing, garden hoses, and some children's toys. Additionally, they are commonly found in food packaging, detergents, clothing, furniture, and automotive plastics. These chemicals are also added to personal care products such as shampoo, soap, hair spray, and cosmetics to extend the longevity of fragrances.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, human exposure occurs primarily through inhalation of contaminated air and the ingestion of food and beverages that have come into contact with plastic containing phthalates.
Minimizing Phthalate Exposure: Expert Advice
Health experts emphasize that individuals can take proactive steps to reduce their exposure to phthalates and other endocrine-disrupting chemicals.
Dr. Trasande advised, "Avoid plastics as much as you can. Reducing your use of ultraprocessed foods can reduce the levels of the chemical exposures you come in contact with. Never put plastic containers in the microwave or dishwasher, where the heat can break down the linings so they might be absorbed more readily."
Simple tips to protect yourself from these Dangerous Chemicals
* Opting for unscented lotions and laundry detergents.
* Choosing cleaning supplies without added fragrances.
* Using glass, stainless steel, ceramic, or wood containers for food storage and consumption.
* Prioritizing fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables over canned and processed alternatives.
* Practicing frequent handwashing to remove potential chemical residues.
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